Sonam Agrawal • Request Bio
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The money created by a central bank is never destroyed. This fact can be ascertained by looking at the money supply figures which always rise.
Money supply
If money were being destroyed then money supply would be coming down atleast at some point. This would also mean that price levels would come down, but (general) price levels never come down.
As far as the creation of credit out of the deposits of people is concerned , it is the magic of fractional reserve banking system, which works very much like a ponzi scheme, given the backing of the central bank. If a reserve requirement is 10% then any deposit creates 1/(10%) i.e. 10 times the amount of credit.
This is destroyed only when the amount is taken back from the bank and put under the mattress, as long as it stays in a bank it will be available for the credit.
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